210329CH口译素材—— 外长答中外记者会6

哈萨克斯坦24KZ电视台记者：您如何看待疫情对“一带一路”倡议的影响？中方未来推动“一带一路”建设的主要方向是什么？

Khabar 24 News Channel: How will COVID-19 affect the Belt and Road Initiative? What will China’s priorities be in promoting Belt and Road cooperation?

WY：去年以来，疫情给世界造成全方位冲击。“一带一路”合作没有按下“暂停键”，反而逆风前行，取得新的成果，展现出强大韧性和旺盛活力。

WY: Since last year, the pandemic has affected the world in many respects. Yet despite the headwinds, Belt and Road cooperation has not paused, but forged ahead with new outcomes, strong resilience and great vitality.

我们以“共商”为引领，成功召开“一带一路”国际合作高级别视频会及30多场专业会议，高质量共建“一带一路”的理念更加深入人心。

We have honored the principle of joint discussion. A number of meetings including the High-level Video Conference on Belt and Road International Cooperation as well as over 30 sectoral events were held, galvanizing greater support for high-quality Belt and Road cooperation.

我们以“共建”为方向，统筹做好疫情防控和复工复产，重点项目没有一例因疫情而停工，中巴经济走廊项目、雅万高铁、中老铁路、匈塞铁路等进展良好，为当地稳经济、惠民生做出重要贡献。

We have acted on the principle of joint construction. Thanks to our dual commitment to COVID response and economic reopening, not a single key BRI project was suspended during the pandemic. Projects such as the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, the Jakarta-Bandung high-speed railway, the China-Laos railway, and the Budapest-Belgrade railway are making good progress, contributing significantly to stabilizing the local economy and improving the lives of the local people.

我们以“共享”为重点，2020年中欧班列开行数量和货物运量均创历史新高，“陆海新通道”沿线运量同比倍增，有力保障了国际产业链、供应链稳定畅通。

We have prioritized the principle of joint benefit-sharing. In 2020, the China-Europe Railway Express set a new record in both freight services and cargo volume; the volume of goods ferried through the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor doubled from the previous year. All these contributed to the stability and smooth functioning of international industrial and supply chains.

疫情阻碍了人员往来，但阻隔不了伙伴国家对共建“一带一路”的投入和支持。在各方共同努力下，我们努力打造“健康丝绸之路”，通过抗疫国际合作，使“一带一路”成为名副其实的“生命通道”。我们搭建“数字丝绸之路”，积极建设“信息走廊”，使“一带一路”永远在线。我们深耕“绿色丝绸之路”，加强绿色能源、绿色基建、绿色金融合作，使“一带一路”成为全球低碳转型和疫后绿色复苏的重要引擎。

The pandemic may have disrupted personnel flow, but it has not stopped BRI partners from supporting and investing in this joint endeavor. Together, we are building a Health Silk Road. Our cooperation on pandemic response has turned the Belt and Road into a corridor for life-saving supplies. We are building a digital Silk Road, a corridor of smooth information flow that will keep BRI partners digitally connected. We are also building a green Silk Road, under which we have intensified cooperation on green energy, green infrastructure and green finance. Our goal is to make the BRI a robust engine for low-carbon transformation and green recovery in the post-COVID world.

疫情深刻改变了世界，但各方对“一带一路”的需求没有改变，中方推进“一带一路”国际合作的决心更没有改变。中国将通过构建新发展格局，为共建“一带一路”提供更优路径，为“一带一路”合作伙伴带来更多机遇。我们愿同各方一道，确保高质量共建“一带一路”动能不减、韧性更强，把“一带一路”建设成各方共同发展、共同繁荣的康庄大道。

COVID-19 has changed the world in profound ways, but the need for Belt and Road cooperation has not subsided, and China’s commitment to cooperation has not changed. As we pursue a new development paradigm, we will explore better pathways for Belt and Road cooperation and offer greater opportunities to BRI partners. We are ready to work with all stakeholders to advance high-quality Belt and Road cooperation with renewed commitment and greater resilience. Together, we can turn Belt and Road cooperation into a journey toward common development and prosperity for all.

《北京日报》记者：中国提出构建新发展格局，这将为世界带来什么影响？

Beijing Daily: China envisions to foster a new development paradigm. What will be its impact on the world?

王毅：中国构建新发展格局是为了适应进入新发展阶段的需要，致力于提高自主发展能力，实现高质量发展，同时进一步扩大对外开放，更好贯通国内外两大市场、连接进出口两大通道。这将为世界各国提供更多发展机遇，开拓更大市场空间，迎来更广阔合作前景。中国将以更好的营商环境、更高水平的开放，与各国一道，加快推动建设开放型世界经济。形象点说，进入新发展阶段的中国，好比是一列动能更强、载重力更大的“中国快车”，正在加快驶向新的目标，我们欢迎各国一路同行，共创繁荣。

Wang Yi: The purpose of fostering a new development paradigm is to adapt to the new development stage in China. We hope the strategy will enhance China’s capacity for self-sustained development and achieve high-quality development in the country, and at the same time, promote further opening-up to connect the Chinese market with the international market and better coordinate import and export. This promises more development opportunities, greater market space and broader cooperation prospects for all countries. With a more pro-business environment and opening-up at a higher level, China will work with all countries to accelerate the building of an open world economy. To use a train analogy, China in the new development stage is like an express train with greater driving force and load capacity accelerating toward a new goal. We welcome all countries to get on board and move toward a future of shared prosperity.

印度报业托拉斯记者：去年，中印关系面临很多困难、很多挑战。当前，双方正在组织脱离接触。您如何看待边境和平前景？在班公湖脱离接触后，对于边界问题以及边界问题对改善双边关系重要性方面两国有着不同观点。您觉得这将如何影响未来的中印关系？

WY：中印关系的实质是世界上两个最大的发展中国家如何和睦相处、共同发展振兴的问题。

WY: The China-India relationship is essentially about how the world’s two largest developing countries get along and pursue development and rejuvenation together.

作为毗邻而居的两大文明古国，作为当今世界10亿人口级别的两大新兴经济体，中印有着广泛共同利益和巨大合作潜力。双方在国内都肩负着改善民生、加速发展的历史使命，在国际上承载着维护发展中国家共同利益、推进世界多极化进程的共同期待。中印国情相近也决定了双方在许多重大问题上有着相同或类似的立场。因此，中印是朋友和伙伴，而不是威胁和对手。双方应相互成就而不是相互消耗，加强合作而不是彼此防范。

As two ancient civilizations next door to each other and two major emerging economies each with over one billion people, China and India have broad common interests and tremendous potential for cooperation. Domestically, both countries face the historic mission of bettering people’s lives and accelerating growth. Internationally, the world expects both of us to safeguard the common interests of developing countries and advance multipolarity in the world. On many important issues, our positions are the same or close due to similar national realities. Therefore, China and India are each other’s friends and partners, not threats or rivals. The two sides need to help each other succeed instead of undercutting each other; we should intensify cooperation instead of harboring suspicion at each other.

边界争议是历史遗留问题，不是中印关系的全部，应当妥善管控，同时通过做大做强合作，为解决边界问题创造有利条件。

The boundary dispute, an issue left from history, is not the whole story of the China-India relationship. It is important that the two sides manage the dispute properly and at the same time, expand and enhance cooperation to create enabling conditions for the settlement of the issue.

去年边境地区发生的冲突是非曲直十分清楚，利害得失一目了然。事实再次证明，单方面制造对抗解决不了问题，重回和平谈判才是正道。中方坚持通过对话协商解决边界争议的立场是明确的，维护自身主权权益的意志也是坚定的。双方应巩固已有共识，加强对话沟通，完善管控机制，共同维护好边境地区的和平安宁。

The rights and wrongs of what happened in the border area last year are clear. So are the stakes involved. What happened again proves that initiating confrontation will not solve the problem, and that returning to peaceful negotiation is the right way forward. China’s position is very clear: We are committed to settling the boundary dispute through dialogue and consultation. At the same time, we are resolved to safeguard our sovereign rights and interests. It falls on both sides to solidify the existing consensus, strengthen dialogue and communication, and improve the various management mechanisms to jointly safeguard peace and tranquility in the border area.

新的一年里，希望印方与中方相向而行，切实把“互不构成威胁、互为发展机遇”的两国领导人共识落到实处，为27亿中印人民带来更多福祉，为亚洲世纪的到来做出更大贡献。

In the year ahead, we hope India will work with China to truly deliver on the important common understanding reached by our leaders that “the two countries are not threats to each other but opportunities for each other’s development”. Together, we can bring greater benefits to the 2.7 billion people in China and India and make bigger contributions to the advent of an Asian Century.