打卡 | 江西专升本公共科目每日一练10.12

《英语》

1. Unsatisfied_____with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.

A. though was he

B. though he was

C. he was though

D. was he though

2.The little girl who got lost decided to remain_____she was and wait for her mother.

A. Where

B. What

C. How

D. Who

3.—Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?

—_____it doesn't rain.

A.Until

B. While

C. Once

D. If

4._____unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.

A. Before

B. Where

C. Unless

D. Until

5. The medicine works more effectively_____you drink some hot water after taking it.

A. As

B. Until

C. Although

D. If

阅读理解

How often one hears children wishing they were grown up，and the old wishing they were young again! Each age has its pleasure and its pains，and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.

Childhood is a time when there are few responsibility. If a child has good parents，he is well fed，looked after and loved. It is unlike that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition，life is always presenting new things to the child-things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain，or in the snow. His first visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventure. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do as what he wishes to do，he is continually being told what to do and what not to do.Therefore，a child is not happy as he wishes to be.

When the young man starts to make his own living，he becomes free from the discipline of school and parents；but at the time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food，his clothes and his room，he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child，he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents，he may get himself into trouble. If，however，he works hard，goes by the law and has good health，he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society.

Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be，but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age come wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life；they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them，and，perhaps best of all，they can，if their life has been a useful one，feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can lie back and rest，leaving everything to others.

6.The happiest people should be those who ______ .

A. face up to difficulties in life

B. hope to be young again

C. enjoy life in different age

D. wish to be grown up

7.The word “they”underlined in Line4，para. 2 refers to ____.

A. older people

B. new things

C.children

D. interests

8.A child has his pains because____ .

A. he can not do whatever he wants to

B. he is not allowed to play in rain

C. he has a lot of new things to learn

D. he can not play at the seaside freely

9.When a child becomes a grown-up，he is supposed to ____.

A.live comfortably

B. take responsibilities

C. make progress in job

D. impress the society

10.The best title of the passage might be ____. 

A. Pains and Ages

B. Differences in Ages

C. The Best Age to Be

D. Happiness and Ages

《信息技术》

1.微型计算机系统采用总线结构对CPU、存储器和外设进行连接。总线通常由_____组成。

A．数据总线、地址总线和控制总线  

B．数据总线、信息总线和传输总线

C．地址总线、运算总线和逻辑总线  

D．逻辑总线、传输总线和通信总线

2.一条指令的执行通常可分为取指、译码和_____三个阶段。

A．编辑

B．编译

C．执行

D调试

3.一条计算机指令中规定其执行功能的部分称为______。

A．源地址码

B．操作码

C．目标地址码

D．数据码

4.计算机程序必须在_____中才能运行。

A．内存

B．软盘

C．硬盘

D．网络

5.【多选题】在计算机主板上一般都配有CMOS，下面_____是CMOS的功能。

A．保存系统时间

B．保存用户文件

C．保存用户程序

D．保存开机口令

6.【多选题】微型机硬件系统中地址总线的宽度决定了_____。

A．可直接访问的存储器空间大小

B．存储器的访问速度

C．存储器的稳定性

D．CPU的寻址能力

《政治》

1.近代中国的社会性质是（）

A.封建主义社会

B.半殖民地半封建社会

C.资本主义社会

D.新民主主义社会

2.近代中国沦为半殖民地半封建社会的最主要原因是（）

A.农民革命斗争的失败

B.中国封建主义的统治

C.中国资产阶级的软弱

D.帝国主义的侵略

3.近代中国社会各种矛盾中最主要的矛盾是（）

A.帝国主义和中华民族的矛盾

B.资产阶级和无产阶级的矛盾

C.封建主义和人民大众的矛盾

D.地主阶级和农民阶级的矛盾

4.20世纪中国发生的第一次历史性巨变是指（）

A.辛亥革命

B.国民革命

C.北伐战争

D.抗日战争

5.近代中国第一次彻底反帝反封建的革命运动是（）

A.太平天国运动

B.戊戌变法运动

C.国民革命运动

D.五四运动

6.旧民主主义革命转变为新民主主义革命的标志是（）

A.戊戌变法运动

B.新文化运动

C.五四运动

D.国民革命运动

7.【问答】如何坚持“一国两制”，推进祖国统一

参考答案及解析