2022高考作文时评素材(218):2021年文学奖揭晓,一起来刷最滚烫的诺贝尔得奖名言,积累作文!
发布于 2021-10-11 09:08
北京时间10月7日19点,据诺贝尔文学奖官网最新消息,坦桑尼亚小说家阿卜杜勒扎克·古尔纳(Abdulrazak Gurnah)获得2021年诺贝尔文学奖,是十多年来第一个获奖的非洲人。
颁奖词是:“毫不妥协并充满同理心地深入探索着殖民主义的影响,关切着那些夹杂在文化和地缘裂隙间难民的命运。”
“His uncompromising and compassionate penetration of the effects of colonialism and the fate of the refugee in the gulf between cultures and continents.”
代表作品:《天堂》(1994),《沙漠》(2005)和《海边》(2001)。
小说家玛扎·门吉斯特形容他的散文:
“Like a gentle blade slowly moving in.” “His sentences are deceptively soft, but the cumulative force for me felt like a sledgehammer。”
"就像一把温柔的刀片慢慢地进入"。"他的句子看似柔和,但对我来说,累积的力量感觉就像一把大锤。"
这位作家的作品暂时没有引进中文版,但不妨从他作品中的代表性语录一窥作者的思想和文学水平。
“Respect yourself and others will come to respect you. That is true about all of us, but especially true about women. That is the meaning of honour.”
― Abdulrazak Gurnah, Paradise
"尊重你自己,别人也会来尊重你。我们所有人都是如此,但对女性来说尤其如此。这就是 "荣誉 "的含义。
“I speak to maps. And sometimes they something back to me. This is not as strange as it sounds, nor is it an unheard of thing. Before maps, the world was limitless. It was maps that gave it shape and made it seem like territory, like something that could be possessed, not just laid waste and plundered. Maps made places on the edges of the imagination seem graspable and placable.”
― Abdulrazak Gurnah, By the Sea
"我和地图说话。有时它们会向我回话。这并不像听起来那么奇怪,也不是闻所未闻的事情。在地图之前,世界是无限的。是地图给了它形状,使它看起来像领土,像可以被占有的东西,而不是仅仅被浪费和掠夺的。地图使处于想象力边缘的地方看起来可以把握,可以安放。
“Sometimes I think it is my fate to live in the wreckage and confusion of crumbling houses.”
― Abdulrazak Gurnah, By the Sea
"有时我认为生活在摇摇欲坠的房屋的残骸和混乱中就是我的命"。
“That's the way life takes us,' Elleke once said. 'It takes us like this, then it turns us over and takes us like that.' What she didn't say was that through it all we manage to cling to something that makes sense.”
― Abdulrazak Gurnah, By the Sea
"这就是生活对我们的影响,'Elleke曾说。'它把我们变成这样,然后把我们翻过来,把我们变成成那样。她没有说的是,通过这一切,我们设法坚持一些有意义的东西。"
“Moving is a moment of ruin and failure, a defeat that is no longer avoidable, a desperate flight, going from bad to worse, from home to homelessness, from citizen to refugee, from living a tolerable or even contented life to vile horror.”― Abdulrazak Gurnah, The Last Gift
"逃难是一个毁灭和失败的时刻,是一个无法再避免的失败,是一个绝望的逃亡,从糟糕到更糟糕,从家到无家可归,从公民到难民,从可以忍受甚至满足的生活到卑鄙的恐怖。"
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